Identify Some of the Factors That Make People Help Others.

Identify some of the factors that make people help others. Who helps the most, and in what cases (whom) are they especially likely to help? Illustrate your answer with examples. Giedrius Statkus Department of Psychology, Keynes College, CT2 7NP Identify some of the factors that make people help others. Who helps the most, and in what cases (whom) are they especially likely to help? Illustrate your answer with examples. Many different factors have been shown to influence people’s willingness to help others. The motive behind certain type of help can be certain rewards for helping however other types of help do not always appear to have a clear motive. This was noted by Comte (1875 as cited in Batson amp; Shaw 1991, Baumaister amp;†¦show more content†¦However modern human survival, and therefore chance of reproduction, is highly dependent on social acceptance (Coie, Dodge amp; Coppotelli, 1982). Therefore avoidance of punishment, in the form of social disproval is often a sufficient reward for AH. Empathy can be seen as a major aspect of other factors influencing willingness to help too, for example it has been shown that people feel more empathy for people similar (Frans, 2008) and are more willing to help based on similarity between them and the person needing help, such as similar clothes (Eimswiller, Deux amp; Willts, 1971 as cited in Baumaister amp; Bushman, 2011), personal values (Batson, Duncan, Ackerman, Buckley amp; Birch, as cited in Batson amp; Shaw, 1991) and other features. This may be because people are more likely to experience empathy for people who are more like them instead of someone who is very different. This can be seen in Batson’s et al. (1981 as cited in Batson amp; Shaw, 1991) study where participants who believed a person undergoing electric shocks held personal values that were very different to the participants’ values, were less likely to take the victim’s place and receive shocks instead of them. This is supported by the green beard theory, a term coined by Dawkins (1976 as cited in West amp; Gardener, 2010) in reference to a theoretical gene that would encode the information of a green beard and make greenShow MoreRelatedThe Role Of Administrators As A Strong School Environment993 Words   |  4 Pagesbe on building strong systems that help students achieve success, systems that help teachers grow professionally, and systems that effectively deal with the countless problems that arise within a school. 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